Physical
- Environmental & Climate Stressors
- Wildfire, Flood, Seismic
- Sea Level Rise
- Urban Heat Islands
Framework · The Path to Sustainable Infrastructure
From the converging pressures on California's infrastructure, through COSI's research, to the spin-off institutions that put the work into practice.
The Flow
“COSI supports a critical part of the path to a resilient and sustainable built environment.”
Stage 01
Stage 02

Stage 03
Goal
Comprehensive Sustainability
COSI’s research and KPI structure is organized around four interconnected pillars (Physical, Institutional, Economic, and Societal) that together define the full risk and opportunity landscape for infrastructure investment.
The Old Model
Aging, single-purpose infrastructure built on outdated assumptions with siloed governance and no multi-benefit accounting.
The COSI Model
Integrated, multi-benefit infrastructure tied to definable KPIs, streamlined delivery, and broad stakeholder alignment, implemented cost-effectively.